Las dalias vienen en muchos tamaños, formas y colores y son algunas de las flores más hermosas y versátiles que puedes cultivar en tu jardín. Se pueden usar en ramos de lujo y, al mismo tiempo, se pueden plantar en el suelo como plantas perennes. Sin embargo, no es un hecho muy conocido que se puedan cultivar en contenedores y que sean maravillosas plantas de interior. Pero las dalias pueden ser bastante pretenciosas y requerirán un cuidado especial si se cultivan en macetas, por lo que a continuación hemos elaborado una guía para plantarlas en contenedores y cuidarlas.
Lo que necesitas para plantar y cultivar tus dalias en maceta
No necesitas muchas cosas para plantar y cultivar tus dalias en macetas.
Tierra para macetas
Busque una buena mezcla para macetas para todo uso o una mezcla especializada para flores de cosecha propia. Para ayudarlo a decidir, estas son algunas de las mejores mezclas para macetas para plantas en macetas.
Abono
El mejor abono para plantas en macetas sería el abono multiuso sin turba. Es orgánico, lo que lo hace muy amigable con la naturaleza y perfecto para todas tus plantas. ¿Sabías que puedes compostar en un balcón? Incluso puede revivir compost viejo, pero evite poner estas cosas en su contenedor de compost si planea hacerlo usted mismo.
Estaca de metal o madera
Preferiblemente estaca de metal de acero inoxidable. La madera tiende a ser menos duradera, especialmente en lugares más húmedos.
Tipo preferido de tubérculo de dalia
Hay muchas opciones populares para las dalias en macetas. Hay 11 tipos diferentes de dalias que puedes cultivar. Algunos tipos de dalias, incluidas Melody Allegro, HS Kiss, Gallery Art Fair, Bitsy, Dahlegria Tricolore, Mix Pastel y Gallery Monet, se desarrollarán maravillosamente aunque se cultiven en contenedores.
Olla grande
Una maceta ideal debe tener al menos 12 pulgadas de diámetro y profundidad y debe tener suficientes orificios de drenaje.
Luces de cultivo
Son necesarios para las dalias que se mantienen en el interior. Esto se debe al amor de esta planta por la luz. Estas son algunas de las mejores luces de cultivo LED para proyectos de jardinería en interiores. Si está buscando algo más grande, estas son algunas de las mejores luces de cultivo LED de espectro completo para sus flores. If you’re tight on budget, you might want to check out some of the best budget grow lights for your dahlias.
How to Plant Dahlia Tubers in a Pot
The process of planting dahlia tubers in a pot is fairly straightforward and easy, but it still requires a lot of care.
Step 1:Prepare the Pot
Buy good potting soil from your local store and mix it with ⅓ of compost, then fill your pot. It is a good idea to choose either an all-purpose mix or a flower mix if you want to get the best results.
Step 2:Insert the Stake
Put in a metal or a wooden stake. Make sure it is in the middle of the pot and place it before putting the tubers in to avoid the risk of injuring them and their root systems. Most dahlias can be quite heavy to where their stems cannot support the petals properly, so the extra support of the stake is needed.
Step 3:Insert the Tuber
Put the dahlia tuber about an inch under the soil and in the middle of the pot. You do this in order to ensure that the tubers receive enough of the sun’s warmth.
Step 4:Sprinkle Water
Water regularly, but don’t use large amounts. Do not use a garden hose in order to avoid misplacing soil. Moreover, ensure that the pot you are using has enough drainage holes so that there isn’t excess water retained that would cause root rot.
Step 5:Use the Stake for Support
Once the sprouts show up, tie the stem to the stake carefully. This will ensure that they grow upwards and that the stems have enough strength to support the heavy petals of the plant.
Step 6:Install Grow Lights
If you have decided on planting the dahlias inside, ensure that they have enough light. Install supplemental lighting once the plant sprouts. The best thing to do would be to use grow lights, but if that’s not a possibility, you can use shop lights with a cool and a warm bulb.
Caring for Dahlias Planted in a Pot
Surprisingly, dahlias can fare quite well even when grown in pots. However, you will need to ensure that they do not dry out a lot. Moreover, you will need to fertilize them regularly throughout their growing season.
Dahlias enjoy being fully in the sun but dislike it when the weather is too warm. If you live in a country with a very warm climate, such as Greece or Spain, you should make sure that the pot is in a shady spot during the hot hours. Ensure that the soil is not too wet, just a little moist. Moreover, secure your dahlias to a stake so they don’t keel over.
It is important to note that dahlias are best kept inside during the cold seasons. They are very sensitive to low temperatures. This is why you should only have them out between May and September when the weather is appropriate.
Overwintering Your Dahlias
If you live in a place with a colder climate, it is a great idea to overwinter your dahlias. You will have to wait for a few touches of frost to pass first. Then remove all the dead foliage and let the pot dry out properly, dig out the tuber and brush it off. Store the tubers in a dry and cool place, then in the spring replant the ones that haven’t gone rotten or soft.
Additional Information, Tips, and Tricks
There are many ways to ensure that your potted dahlias survive and even thrive. There are a few gardening YouTube channels that can provide us with some more information on how to take care of potted dahlias. The Chicago Gardener (who admitted that she had some issues with keeping her potted dahlias alive at first) shared a helpful video about how to grow dahlias in containers. Meanwhile, Farmer Gracy has shared how to grow dahlia tubers in your patio container.
En resumen
So there you have it! This is our guide to planting and taking care of dahlias in pots. As we mentioned above, while dahlias are sturdy perennials that you usually see in people’s backyards, they can also make a wonderful potted plant. They can bring a sense of luxury and elegance to any room, backyard, or window. However, it is important to take special care of them. They have a need for a warmer climate and lots of sunlight, but at the same time, too much of it could be their end.
¿Qué piensas? Would you like to have potted dahlias in your home or is the care for them too intense? Let us know in the comment section down below. Feel free to share the article if you liked it.
Happy Gardening!